• Asher, Levi. 2000. The Beats in Film.

• Carney, Ray. 2000a. The Beat Movement: Escape Velocity.
   ---- 2000b. Pull My Daisy and Shadows.
   ---- 2000c. The Beat Movement on Film.

• Dickstein, Morris. 1999. Beat Culture: The 1950s and Beyond. Amsterdam: VU University Press.

• Sitney, P. Adams. 1970. Film Culture Reader. New York: Praeger.

• Sterritt, David. 1998. Mad to Be Saved: the Beats, the '50s, and Film. Carbondale and Edwardsville: Southern Illinois University Press.